Friday, August 5, 2011

New Theory Explains CLIMATE CHANGE !!!


Read how the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has misled the world into fear of excessive global warming. Warm air rises in the atmosphere and cannot be trapped and then return to Earth. Temperatures follow cycles and now NASA measurements show no accumulation of heat since 2003.
http://climate-change-theory.com/
NO EVIDENCE OF EXTRA WARMING DUE TO CO2: Carbon dioxide continues to rise as shown here but temperature movements can be fully explained by the cycles which predicted the level or slightly downward trend we are now seeing here since 2003. The very slight increase in gradient between the two 60-year cycles 1883-1943 and 1943-2003 could very well have been due to the heat generated underground by nuclear testing which ceased in the late 1990's. Such explosions could also affect the conductivity of the nearby crust and thus perhaps increase the surface temperature supported by the core heat flow. Hence there is absolutely no empirical evidence of any effect on temperatures that could only have been caused by man-made (anthropogenic) carbon dioxide. So the Greenhouse Warming Theory has no empirical evidence to back it up.
THE GREENHOUSE GAS FALLACY: The GHG theory considers heat (actually photons of electromagnetic radiation) coming from the sun. Some photons get through the clouds and heat the earth, or get reflected. Others from the surface are also sent into the atmosphere. These photons that go up from the surface have varying frequencies and some will encounter CO₂molecules in the atmosphere where carbon dioxide captures only those photons in a certain frequency range. The width of this range increases with the density of carbon dioxide molecules and so the argument is that, because these frequencies are blocked more heat will be trapped if carbon dioxide levels increase. But the theory does not consider (a) the variations in delayed emission of more photons from the oceans in particular due to heat being temporarily stored therein, (b) the proportion of the additional heat being transferred by convection, (c) the role played by photons directed back to Earth from the far greater numbers of nitrogen and oxygen molecules, (d) the relative proportions of heating actually caused by solar insolation compared with that caused by heat flow from the core and crust and (e) the "dam effect" upon core heat flow resulting from extra stored heat. Please also read Science Note 10 below. If you do not accept this, then read this paper which explains how the basic Greenhouse model has been grossly oversimplified because so much heat rises by convection or gets swept up by winds which take it to higher levels where it escapes to space. Note that Professor Lindzen concludes that there is no cause for alarm. In summary - "warm air" (actually well below freezing point) cannot be "trapped" in the upper atmosphere, let alone return by convection to the surface level. So that leaves only the possibility that solar insolation might somehow permanently warm the oceans (and to a smaller extent the continental crust) in some way that leads to a cumulative effect producing ever-increasing temperatures. No more than half the photons heading upwards can be returned to earth, so half always escape to space. Because of the cooling periods at night and in winter, any permanent retention of heat (over and above the crustal temperatures maintained by core heat) would in fact be contrary to the laws of Physics, because any delay of heat transfer to space in the upper atmosphere cannot cause a steeper temperature gradient in the lower (near surface) atmosphere, and thus cannot affect the normal equilibrium state at the crust/atmosphere interface. The whole picture is, however, even more complex due to energy from gravity which is discussed in Notes 5 to 7 below.
http://climate-change-theory.com/

THE CARBON CYCLE: For those who may still be concerned about increasing carbon dioxide, it is important to understand that there is a natural cycle which reduces the level of carbon dioxide when the temperatures get warmer. By a process called photosynthesis, carbon dioxide reacts with water and sunlight to form carbonic acid and oxygen. Carbon dioxide also dissolves in the waters of the oceans, lakes and rivers up to a point where it is in equilibrium with that in the atmosphere. Some of the carbon dioxide in the water then converts to carbonic acid which is instrumental in weathering processes in rocks etc. This weathering yields bicarbonate ions (and other ions) and these end up in limestone beds on the ocean floor. Now the process of weathering is enhanced by warmer temperatures and the additional acidity due to greater photosynthesis. But, by LeChatelier's Principle, equilibrium will be maintained by more carbon dioxide being dissolved out of the atmosphere to provide more carbonic acid.

http://climate-change-theory.com/

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